Analysis Of Magnetic Resonance Imaging ( Mri ) Based Three...

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) based three dimensional reconstruction has been used successfully to evaluate the female pelvic floor muscles and tissues in women with and without pelvic floor dysfunction [1, 2]. Furthermore, MR based 3D reconstructed models have been used to generate finite-element and element free computational models suitable for simulating vaginal child-birth [3, 4], offering insight into risk factors for childbirth related pelvic floor injury. The Finite Element Method has also been used to evaluate anterior vaginal wall support, and the mechanisms underlying cystocele formation [5]. Precise segmentation of pelvic magnetic resonance images (MRI) is an important step in building the three-dimensional (3D) reconstructed structural models suitable for computational analysis. Segmentation consists of outlining each organ or tissue of interest from the underlying grayscale images on each slice in the dataset. The 3D reconstructed models are currently generated from manually segmented label-maps, which currently require multiple hours of tedious manual segmentation to produce each reconstructed 3D model. This manual segmentation bottleneck limits the number of computational models that can be reliably produced in a timely manner, thereby limiting the number of study subjects available for the kind of statistical comparisons that can potentially lead to clinically meaningful insight. In addition, the structures of the female pelvic floor are very complexShow MoreRelatedSinus And Skull Base Surgery1628 Words   |  7 Pagessurrounding FESS have resulted in intra-operative Image-Guidance Systems (IGS) to improve outcomes in complex skull base procedures. A principal limitation of the endoscopic endonasal approach is the availability of only a two-dimensional view, with surgeons instead localising instruments based partly on their depth of penetration and tactile sensation. The restricted nat ure of the sinonasal tract and the complex arrangement of adjacent vital structures (carotid artery, optic nerve, dura mater and brain), aRead MoreAnalysis : Convolution Of Kernel Matrixes 1949 Words   |  8 PagesMatrixes Abstract I. INTRODUCTION Medical imaging is a technique used to recreate images coming from different devices. These visualizations of the interior structure of the body are of great importance in regards to the medical field, because these images are used for diagnosing or treating several diseases. In addition, medical imaging is a powerful tool that helps to in analyzing mechanical and chemical properties of an organ or tissue. In fact, medical imaging made it possible to identify diverseRead MoreComputer Aided Diagnosis Systems For Infectious Diseases Essay1998 Words   |  8 Pagesradiology spanning from development of computer aided diagnosis systems for infectious diseases to general image analysis techniques in MRI, CT, PET, and histology images, and development of image enhancement and reconstruction methods both in clinical, pre-clinical, and technical fields [11-65]. His works appeared in top-tier journals such as Nature Communications, IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, Journal of Virology, J ournal of Pathology, and MICCAI. Related to tasks of specific aim 2 and 3, Dr. BagciRead MoreThe Definite Haemodynamic Diagnosis Of Pulmonary Hypertension7200 Words   |  29 Pagesand cost implications diagnostic algorithms have been devised that combines clinical assessment, non-imaging cardio-respiratory assessment and non-invasive imaging in patients suspected of having pulmonary hypertension. The initial aim is to establish a tentative diagnosis of pulmonary hypertension, to assess its severity and to identify the underlying aetiology. Subsequently non-invasive imaging techniques are used in monitoring disease progression as well as response to treatment in patients with

Essay about august wilson biography - 498 Words

August Wilson nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Any person that can rise up from the bottom rung of the ladder to the top is able to achieve great things in life. Renowned playwright August Wilson, a winner of two Pulitzer Prizes, and other awards for his work, is an example of such persons. He grew up in a lower class black family, faced the difficulties of an African American, and turned himself into the great writer he is. August Wilson was born Frederick August Kittel on April 27, 1945 to Daisy Wilson and Frederick Kittel. His father was a German immigrant, who rarely visited his family. His mother had walked up from North Carolina to Pittsburg, Pennsylvania on foot where she cared for August and his five other siblings, while at the same†¦show more content†¦nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;It was then that he began to pursue a writing career. At the time he got his first typewriter, he was also introduced to the blues and the black rights movement, of which both had great influences on his writing. Also during that time, he dropped his birth father’s name. Though he was unable to succeed in poetry, he was able to transition himself into a successful playwright. After visiting a friend in St. Paul, Minnesota, he decided to stay. At the urging of his friend, he wrote his first play, Jitney, set in a gypsy-cab station, and another following that, Fullerton Street. Only afterwards was he able to concentrate solely on composing, eventually producing Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom, his breakthrough product, which was based on a blues singer Gertrude â€Å"Ma† Rainey. Then he wrote Joe Turner’s Come and Gone, and Fences, which was based on his stepfather who could not gain a football scholarship because of his ethnicity. August Wilson’s plays relate directly to his African heritage, and were and are a part of his success. His expression of the struggles of the blacks Bibliography quot;August Wilson.quot; Gale Group. Thomson Gale. 23 Feb. 2005 quot;Literature Online Chapter 43 -- Biography.quot; Student Resources. 2001. Pearson Education. 23 Feb. 2005 lt; http://occawlonline.pearsoned.com/bookbind/pubbooks/kennedycompact_awl/chapter43/objectives/deluxe-content.html gt;. Rawson, Chris.Show MoreRelatedFences : A Reflection Of The Life Of August Wilson887 Words   |  4 PagesFences: A Reflection of The Life Of August Wilson The award winning play Fences is not just a work of fiction from the mind of August Wilson, but rather it is the reflections of a middle-aged man on his adolescent years. The majority of characters, places, and events are mirrored after real-life people, places, and history from Pittsburgh where Wilson grew up. Rather than creating a whole new world and characters for his third play, August Wilson infused his own personal childhood to form a storyRead MoreFences, By Fences By Homer879 Words   |  4 PagesFences In Fences, Wilson tells us that there is always a kind of protection between fathers and sons, but at the same time, it is also a kind of restriction. Fathers always do not know how to express their love or even not sure about their love, causing their sons to be perplexed and hesitate whether their father really loves them. the doomed love between fathers and sons is then appeared. The relationship of the main character of fences, Troy, and his son, Cory, is a typical example of thisRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem August Wilson 1709 Words   |  7 PagesAugust Wilson was one of the most accomplished African-American playwrights of this century and was one of only seven to win the Pulitzer Prize. He dedicated his entire career to documenting the 20th century struggles of African-Americans in a cycle of ten plays. He completed the cycle shortly before he died on October 2, 2005. His plays were themed around The Middle Passage, The Underground Railroad, The Emancipation Proclamation, Reconstruction and Jim Crow, The Northern Migration, Pittsburgh’sRead MoreA Biography of Martin Luther King Jr. Essay1366 Words   |  6 PagesA Biography of Martin Luther King Jr. I have a dreamà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ are the famous words stated by Martin Luther King Jr. on August 28th, 1963 in civil rights movement speech (King). Although King expressed his feelings on that summer day in 1963, his ideas directly reflect his life previous to the speech and have a huge impact on many people even today. Throughout his life, King devoted so much time to the civil rightsRead MoreLeonardo Da Vinci1629 Words   |  7 PagesFrom 1472 to 1475, Leonardo collaborated with Verrocchio on his  The Baptism of Christ, painting the young angel holding Jesus robe. According to Daniel Arasse, Leonardo s earliest known dated work is a drawing in pen of the  Arno  valley, drawn on August 5, 1473. From 1476 until 1478 there is no record of his work or even of his whereabouts (The Everything Da Vinci Book). According to Martin Kemp, Leonardo worked in Milan from 1482 until 1499. He was commissioned to paint the  Virgin of the Rocks  forRead MoreThe Legacy Of Jazz And The Civil Rights Movement1432 Words   |  6 Pagesrepresent a variety of things, life, tenacity, even progressivism. Interestingly, jazz also represents all of these things off the page. Therefore a harmonious combination of the two art mediums would result in a powerful piece of literature. August Wilson was an author who realized this and was able to create a fusion of music as a support of the major theme in his play Fences. The way the author uses music to highlight the main theme of discrepancies between liberalism and conservatism not onlyRead MoreAugust Wilson : The Playwright Or Philosopher?2077 Words   |  9 PagesAugust Wilson: The Playwright or Philosopher? August Wilson was one of the most accomplished African-American playwrights of this century and was one of only seven to win the Pulitzer Prize. He dedicated his entire career to documenting the 20th century struggles of African-Americans in a cycle of ten plays. He completed the cycle shortly before he died on October 2, 2005. His plays were themed around The Middle Passage, The Underground Railroad, The Emancipation Proclamation, Reconstruction andRead More1950s Music Motown: The History of Motowns Greatest Stars Essays1546 Words   |  7 Pagesiconic places such as Hitsville USA. The car eventually gets to the FOX theatre and promotes Motown: The Musical. (Commercial will be provided in the PowerPoint Presentation). Berry Gordy was also a songwriter, that’s how he linked up with Jackie Wilson, also known as â€Å"Mr. Excitement†. He had the chance to meet with a local aspiring singing group called â€Å"the Miracles†, which led him to linking up with William â€Å"Smokey† Robinson. Gordy and Robinson brainstormed on the idea of Motown, which is a nameRead MoreAugust Wilson3685 Words   |  15 PagesAugust Wilson: Poet, Playwright, and So Much More August Wilson is a man who, outside of the theatrical world, is not very well known. Yet there are those, like Paul Carter Harrison, who would rank him in the same artistic continuum as Langston Hughes, Toni Morrison, and Thelonius Monk.1 When I began research on August Wilson I asked myself, so what? So what if hes won awards and recognition? What has he done to merit them? What makes this man important enough to do a research paperRead MoreJack London Biography1301 Words   |  6 PagesJack London : Biography         You cant wait for inspiration. You have to go after it with a club (BrainyQuote). This is one of Jack Londons more well known quotes. Jack London was born as John Griffith Chaney  on January 12, 1876, in San Francisco(Jack London). His mother was Flora Wellman and his father was suspected to be astrologer William H. Chaney, who denied his paternity and abandoned Londons mother(Wilson). London was suckled, or nursed, by an ex-slave named Virginia Prentiss, who

Research in Practice Free Essays

string(120) " EU such as Poland, eventually creating potential strategies for establishment of a business in this specific industry\." Introduction Population growth and issues such as globalisation are the main drivers behind an increase in demand in the food sector. According to the USDA (2012), â€Å"Processed soybeans are the world’s largest source of animal protein feed and the second largest source of vegetable oil†. This can be used as an indicator that there is a constant demand for soybean in the food industry. We will write a custom essay sample on Research in Practice or any similar topic only for you Order Now Whilst it is a fact that the US are leaders in soy production, according to a study by the IDEI (2012), soybean is mainly imported into the EU as there is high demand and a large variety of products that are made with or from soybean. In fact, demand exceeds its production (0.9 million tons/year) and imports reach around 30-35 million tons per year. France, for example, produces approximately 140,000 tons per year and imports around 4 million tons of soybean meals for animal consumption, including 0.5 million tons of seeds. This type of issue has external and internal factors that could influence the PESTEL factor of governments within the EU. This is especially pertinent in Poland where economic dependency is on imports or on a small number of key suppliers. Nevertheless, different issues can be analysed in order to identify these types of problems, but one of the main factors is the controversy of GM and non-GM soybeans. The EU legislations refer to the non-authorization of the GM soybean and other GM crops in the EU, and authorization of high levels of import of GM soybean. This eventually means that 50% of soybean meals imported include GM. Nevertheless, issues such as the supply chain and the end consumers tend to be interested in healthier foods, and where the place of the soy protein ingredients could take place. Therefore, the study of the supply chain and adaptation of appropriate strategies may affect the increase in efficiency and profitability. Literature Review Focusing on the concept of supply chain, there are several studies aimed at understanding where a common view on the supply chain is found. For example, according to Simchi-Levi et. al (2007), it is clearly seen that the supply chain involves developing an efficiency for all of the inputs, while going through a process of transformation and coming up with the outputs using the best possible strategy. This has led to the development of new tactics and strategies in terms of operational and planning processes of the supply chain (Simchi-Levi et al., 2004) Nonetheless, Kreipl and Pinedo (2004) have discussed that in order to achieve a successful operation, there should be a decent planning of supply chain and goal setting. With an account of the whole structure of the organisation including micro and macro technological and financial factors (Lambert Cooper, 2000; Bowersox et al., 2002), the supply chain is being studied in many different variations such as strategic and tactics. However, in simple business conceptuality, it is mainly about receiving minimum costs and predicting movement of the business. In order to be more specific, according to various researchers, there are five main factors that are involved with supply chain management such as the use of outsource teams (Bal et al, 1999) and according to Christopher (2000), the incorporation of processes which spread the risks but also the income. This can lead to better ICT skills (Morash, 2001) and also helps with a long-term relationship with the suppliers (Schonsleben, 2000). On the other hand, there are cases where wrong planning and expectation lead to relationship issues between partners and therefore, the production process. In order to ensure these issues are avoided, a coordination of the managers in different departments should be presented (GEMI, 2004). According to Anderson and Tushman (1990) and Christensen (2003), it might be overlapped by being more innovatively structured within the existing market, or as Griffin and Page (1996) argue, being new in the market in terms of the first mover. On the other hand, Sebastiao and Golicic (2008) combine the two views and argue that the success of a company is based on the development of the supply chain such as the dynamics of the market. Frazelle (2002) states that the entire organisation across the supply chain should co-ordinate in order to maximise shareholder and customer cost through methods such as analysis of the measurement from operations, vertical integration which collaborates the logistics and logistics services. The changes in international business have led to changes in the supply chain and pose many questions towards these changes and the strategies that should be taken by companies (Christopher, 2005), Hopkin (2010) adds to this perception and argues that supply chain management becomes even more important due to global business. Nontheless, according to Bozart and Handfield (2006), the company’s survival depends on the way that the supply chain managers operate it. The leading point of supply chain managers is the ability to create a competitive advantage (Klassen and Johnson, 2004). Lavoie (2005) provides an example of the agricultural product, wheat, in which the importance of the supply chain and the logistical performance are more dynamic in than simply the competition even though the process differs due to difference in handing and supply chain process. The price differs by grade of protein and other characteristics. According to the USDA, forecasts for vegetable protein demand in 2011 have grown compared to previous years which means that the availability of meal from South America might be lowered and this might be seen as opportunity for the USA to expand its share of the Polish soybean meal. (Agata Kingsbury, 2011) Thesis statement The main aim of this research is to allocate the supply chain of the soybean in Poland, the main producers, especially the main consumers and customers, and to allocate gaps in the market which could be seen as emerging business opportunities. There should be an understanding of the latest data and the major stakeholders of this particular market and industry. This could eventually identify gaps in the market, and might be a useful tool for market research in emerging members of the EU such as Poland, eventually creating potential strategies for establishment of a business in this specific industry. You read "Research in Practice" in category "Essay examples" The following research could be conducted with secondary and primary research which is available through major agricultural institutions and different major players of the market, such as traders but mainly comes from the users of the Soybean in Poland. There will be a comparison with Non-EU markets as they are part of the stakeholders and exporters. With the allocation of the existing organisations in Poland, there might be an outcome for potential markets. There will therefore be primary research such as interviews with professionals included. Methodology Philosophy of Study The two following philosophies of Positivism and Interpretivism are going to be examined during the research of the emerging opportunities in the Polish market with soybeans. The first theory will be looking at other theories and attempting to generalise them through looking at their outcomes both in and observable social reality which eventually can lead to gathering of relevant data such as by looking at the market performance in Poland and trying to relate it to the concept of growth in the market and possible market gaps in EU food industry (Remenyi et al., 1998). On the other hand, there will be the use of an interpretivistic approach throughout the analysis of the interviews with the different Soybean producers and traders in Poland and other countries in the EU so as to non-EU members such as Ukraine, and finally, when evaluating the research findings based on the interviews for the industry professionals. Approach This research will mainly analyse business opportunities in the Polish Soybean market in the food production sector and is going to be conducted using the inductive approach. According to Bryman and Bell (2007), this particular method is the relationship between theory and the research that is being undertaken and finally, trying to evaluate and create a theory or concept out of the research. As in this particular research, there will be an analysis and study of the soybean in Poland and attempts to evaluate the issues that might relate to theory and concept which are the possibilities to market opportunities in Poland as an EU member, possibly become a European leader in producing soybean food products and potentially create possible strategies to develop the Soybean food industry in Poland by learning its implications and potential growth. Purpose of Research Explanatory research tends to be conducted by the researcher as the initial research requires the use of a decent amount of surveys to indicate the main topics for subsequent research. Consequently, I will conduct research of emerging possibilities in the Soybean industry in Poland and the EU and its possible growth and development, possibly finding challenges in the market of the food industry in Poland by looking at data analysis, eventually being able to develop a strategized correlation. Therefore, the qualitative data that will be researched may allow this understanding and will adopt a clear vision of possibilities at relatively new markets. This particular method could be seen the most appropriate out of the three methods for this type of study (Lee, Collier Cullen, 2007) Research Design As the main research focuses on the Soybean market in Poland and its effect on the food industry in Poland and the EU, I will be studying these particular industries and their potential growth and strategic analysis and finally, recommendations. Therefore, the study will involve a case study of large multinational companies that are mainly controlling the industry in term of their size and pricing. These companies include Cargill, Topfer, Bunge, Desmet Ballesetra, EuroFin and other possible American and EU organisations that can be found throughout the duration of the research. According to Saunders et al., there is a need for using various companies for research in order to gain a better understanding and establish the relevant data necessary for the research. The Mmin purpose in the collection date from these companies is due to the fact that they are deeply involved in the market and have strong forces of influence on it. An important factor is to interview these companies and their regional director in order to begin to create an image of the Polish soybean market and its supply chain, and finding the reasons of why and what could be done better. Another important issue is why Polish is being studied and this is due to the fact that it is relatively new market and a new member of the EU with large potential in terms of development and its geographical and logistical preferences. Sample Size In this particular research, the sample will consist mainly of the Polish Soybean market and companies motioned above that are operated in Poland. As these soybean companies in Poland are European members, there will be an analysis of the EU soybean market and the main aspects of the supply chain of this particular business. I expect the sample size to grow over the period of this research. Secondary Research As mentioned earlier, there will be a study of the supply chain of the business. Therefore, there is a need to provide secondary data drawing on books on supply chain, statistics of worldwide agricultural figures and changes, and journal articles of the companies’ performance. In order to indicate the performance of the market and any potential gaps in Polish soybean market which eventually could lead to credible data for business strategy, there will be other sources that are provided by the case study such as reports and presentations of new strategies and their supply chain. Primary Research Furthermore, there is a need to research primary data, based on direct interactions with the studied area and the main companies involved in the industry. There is also a need to study the agricultural polish department in terms of regulation and understanding the actual business in terms of legality, and to eventually conduct an analysis based on primary findings from processing companies in the food industry in Poland in the case of the Non-GMO soybeans. In this particular research, the most suitable method for primary research is a direct interview technique which consist of mostly semi-structured interviews. There will be five interviews in total that will be taken during the summer of 2013. One interview will take place with the CEO of the multinational company Bunge and another interview will be conducted with the CEO of other similar company; MNC Toepfer. In both interviews, the main focus of the conversation will be the relationship of companies in Poland on their activates of business in Poland, from their trading perspective and so as manufacturing and relationship with local producers. Such as their supply chain, or challenges that they face in this field in Poland, so as their main reasons for entering these specific markets. Another interview will take place with a non EU member but also a major importer to Europe of Non-GMO soybean. This is the Ukrainian company ATK. The main aspect of this interview is to research the soybean market in terms of its production in the EU and the main concerns of food producers. Geographically, Ukraine has a potential for business in Poland with the Soybean, especially as Ukraine is one of the largest agricultural exporters in the world Two more interviews will be conducted with the Polish Soybean Extracting company Zlato Zerno and one with the Agricultural Ministry office in Poland. These interviews will be conducted to understand the actual concept of Non-GMO and the role of soy in the food sector in Poland and the EU. In terms of reliability and validity of the data, there may be couple of challenges such as whether the companies would like to provide the needed information, and if so, whether it would be based on academic material and world financial organisations such as the USDA. Ethical Issues The main ethical issues that might arise involve the primary research. When companies are studied, particularly private enterprises where there is a lack of transparency, there might be protection of particular data. Another factor is that most of the interviews are going to be conducted in foreign languages such as Ukrainian, Polish, and Russian and therefore, there will be a need for translation in order to avoid misunderstanding of the cultural differences in terms of language. Resources When referring back to the primary research, there are a variety of places that the interviews are going to take place in such as Warsaw, Kiev, Krakow, and potentially in Belgium. Interviews will take place over a two-month period of summer and shall end in London for evaluations.and further interviews on Skype or via e-mails. Conclusion Considering the growth of globalisation, the increase of border-free trade between different countries, the dramatic increase in migration and population growth and the rise in concern for healthier products and a more sustainable environment, there is a need for food processing with constant growth in this particular area. This particular research is aimed at covering the knowledge in this industry and sphere, so as to conduct strategic analysis and eventually to make outcomes on the development of the food industry in Poland, within the context of Non-GMO soybean, and its potential growth, by looking at Poland and so as Europe and non European member which are geographically European. Bibliography Anderson, P., and Tushman, M.L. 1990. ‘‘Technological Discontinuities and Dominant Designs: A Cyclical Model of Technological Change.’’ Administrative Science Quar- terly 25:604–33. Babcock, B.A Beghin, J. (1999). Potential Market for Non-GMO Corn and Soybeans. Available: http://ageconsearch.umn.edu/bitstream/18294/1/bp990027.pdf. Last accessed 15th Apr 2013. Bal, J., Wilding, R. Gundry, J. (1999).†Virtual Teaming in the agile Supply Chain,† International Journal of Logistics Management, 10(2). 71-82 Banaszkiewicz, T . (2011). Nutritional Value of Soybean Meal .Available: http://cdn.intechopen.com/pdfs/19972/InTech-Nutritional_value_of_soybean_meal.pdf. Last accessed 14th Apr 2013. Bozarth, C. and Handfield, R.B., 2006. Introduction to operations and supply chain management. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson Education Inc., Polish edition: Helion S.A., Gliwice, 2007, 27- 38. Brookes, G . (2008). Economic impacts of low level presence of not yet approved GMOs on the EU food sector. Available: http://www.ferm-eu.org/downloads/LLP%20finalreportGBrookes.pdf. Last accessed 16th Apr 2013. Bryman, A and Bell, E (2011). Business Research Methods. 3rd ed. NYC: Oxford University Press Inc. p. 62-63, 712-720. Chicago Board of Trade. (2004). Futures Markets provide the mechanism to ensure fairly consistent prices for grains, soybeans, and processed foods.Available: http://agmarketing.extension.psu.edu/Commodity/PDFs/grainsoybean_future.pdf. Last accessed 11th Apr 2013. Chen I.J., Paulraj A., 2004. Towards a theory of supply chain management: the constructs and measurements. Journal of Operations Management, 22, 119-150. Christensen, C.M. 2003. The Innovator’s Dilemma. New York: Harper Collins Publishers. Christopher, M. (2000).†The Agile Supply Chain,† Industrial Marketing Management, 29(1). 37-44. Christopher M., 2004. Supply Chains: A Marketing perspective. In: S. New and R. Westbrook (Eds). Understanding Supply Chains, 23-42. New York: Oxford University Press Inc., 23-41. Christopher M., 2005. Managing the supply chain of the future: setting the research agenda. Logistics Research Network Conference, Plymouth, 7-9.09.2005. Cooper, M. C. Ellram, L. M. (1993).†Characteristics of Supply Chain Management and the Implication for Purchasing and logistics Strategy,† The International Journal of Logistics Management, 4(2). 13-24. Dr Lusas, E. (1996). MODERN TEXTURISED SOY PROTEINS : PREPARATION AND USES. Available: http://www.asaim- europe.org/Backup/pdf/texturised.pdf. Last accessed 14th Apr 2013. Frazelle, E (2002). Supply Chain Strategy: The Logistics of Supply Chain Management. London: McGraw Hill. p313. Giraud-Heraud, E. (2012). International Market For Soybeansc Oexistence Of GM And Non-GM Products. Institut d’Economie Industrielle. Available: http://www.idei.fr/fdir/wp-content/uploads/2012/newsletter7.pdf . Last accessed 12th Apr 2013. Global Environmental Management Initiative (GEMI). 2004. Forging New Links. Enhancing Supply Chain Value Through Envi- ronmental Excellence. Washington. Griffin, A., and Page, A.L. 1996. ‘‘PDMA Success Measure- ment Project: Recommended Measures for Product Devel- opment Success and Failure.’’ Journal of Product Innovation Management 13:478–96. Hopkin P., 2010. Fundamentals of risk management. Understanding, evaluating and implementing effective risk management. London: Kogan Page, 214-215. Ivanov, D., Sokolov, B., and Kaeschel, J., 2009a. A multi-structural framework for adaptive supply chain planning and operations with structure dynamics considerations. European Journal of Operational Research Jideani, V. A. . (2011). Functional Properties of Soybean Food Ingredients in Food Systems . Available: http://cdn.intechopen.com/pdfs/15717/InTech- Functional_properties_of_soybean_food_ingredients_in_food_systems.pdf. Last accessed 12th Apr 2013. Johnson, P. and Clark,M (2006). Mapping the terrain: an overview of business and management research methodologies, London. Sage Kahn, R. Cannell, C (1975). The Dynamics of Interviewing. New York and Chichester: Wiley. Kingsbury, A. (2011). Opportunities Emerge in Poland’s Feed Component Market. Available:http://agriexchange.apeda.gov.in/MarketReport/Reports/Poland_Feed_report.pdf. Last accessed 18th Apr 2013. Kingsbury, A. (2011). Rising Grain Prices Provide Unexpected Surprise for the New Year. Available: http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/The%20New%20Expensive%20Year%20_Warsaw_Poland_1-4-2011.pdf. Last accessed 20th Apr 2013. Klassen R.D. Johnson P. F., 2004. The Green Supply Chain. In: New, S. and Westbrook R. (Eds). Understanding Supply Chains. Concepts, Critiques and Futures. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 229-246 Kreipl, S. and Pinedo, M., 2004. Planning and scheduling in supply chains: an overview of issues in practice. Production and Operations Management, 13 (1), 77–92 Lambert, D.M. and Cooper, M.C., 2000. Issues in supply chain management. International Marketing Management, 29 (1), 65–83 Lavoie, N. 2005 â€Å"Price Discrimination in the Context of Vertical Differentiation: An Application to Canadian Wheat Exports.† American Journal of Agricultural Economics 87 Lee, B, Colier, P.M, and Cullen, J. (2007). Reflection on the Use of Case Studies in the accounting, management and organisational disiplines, Qualitative research n organisation and management: An international Journal, 2(3): 167-78 Morash, E. A. (2001).†Supply Chain Strategies, Capabilities and Performance,† Transportation Journal, 41(1). 37-54. Riaz, M. (2006).Soybeans Processing into Ingredients.Available: http://www.wishh.org/workshops/intl/southafrica/sept06/riaz1-sept06.pdf. Last accessed 15th Apr 2013. Prusinski, J. (2008). Is the needs in Poland the second PR 4. Biuletyn Polish Association of Feed Producers , Vol. 61, No.4/5,108-113, ISSN 0081-4539 Remenyi, D. Williams, B. Money, A. Swartz, E (1998). Diong research in bueiness and management: An Introduction to process and method. London. Sage Robson, C (2002). Real World Research. 2nd ed. Oxford. Blackwell. Saunders, M. Lewin, P. Thornhill, A. (2009). Analysing qualitative data. Research methods for business students. 5th ed. England : Person Education Limited. P.106-126, 136-146, 168-173,256-259, 480-498, 318-351. Schonsleben, P. (2000).†with Agility and Adequate Partnerships Strategies towards Effective Logistics Networks,† Computers in Industry, 42(1). 33-42. Scott C and Westbrook R (1991), â€Å"New Strategic Tools for Supply Chain Management†, International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management, Vol. 20, No. 1, pp. 23-33. Sebastiao, H.J., and Golicic, S.L. 2008. ‘‘Supply Chain Strat- egy for Nascent Firms in Emerging Technology Mar- kets.’’ Journal of Business Logistics 21(1):75–91. Simchi-Levi, D., Wu, S.D. and Zuo-Yun, S., eds, 2004. Handbook of quantitative supply chain analysis. New York: Springer. Simchi-Levi, D. Kaminsky, P. Simchi-Levi, E (2007). Designing and Managing the supply chain. 3rd ed. London: McGraw Hill United States Department of Agriculture. (2012). Overview. Available: http://www.ers.usda.gov/topics/crops/soybeans-oil-crops.aspx. Last accessed 12th Feb 2013. US Soybean Export Council (2010). Soy protein. Available at http://www.ussec.org/resources/soyprotein.html Last accessed 17th Apr 2013. Young, V. R. and Scrimshaw, N. S. (1979). Soybean protein in human nutrition: An overview. J. American Oil Chemists Soc., 56: 110-120. How to cite Research in Practice, Essays